منابع مشابه
M-Theory and Topological Strings–II
It is shown how the topological string amplitudes encode the BPS structure of wrapped M2 branes in M-theory compactification on Calabi-Yau threefolds. This in turn is related to a twisted supersymmetric index in 5 dimensions which receives contribution only from BPS states. The spin dependence of BPS states in 5 dimensions is captured by the string coupling constant dependence of topological st...
متن کاملD-instantons, Strings and M-theory
Abstract The R terms in the effective action for M-theory compactified on a two-torus are motivated by combining one-loop results in type II superstring theories with the Sl(2,Z) duality symmetry. The conjectured expression reproduces precisely the tree-level and oneloop R terms in the effective action of the type II string theories compactified on a circle, together with the expected infinite ...
متن کاملM-Theory and Topological Strings–I
The RF 2g−2 terms of Type IIA strings on Calabi-Yau 3-folds, which are given by the corresponding topological string amplitudes (a worldsheet instanton sum for all genera), are shown to have a simple M-theory interpretation. In particular, a Schwinger one-loop computation in M-theory with wrapped M2 branes and Kaluza-Klein modes going around the loop reproduces the all genus string contribution...
متن کاملF Theory Orientifolds, M Theory Orientifolds, and Twisted Strings
Orientifolds of the type IIB superstring that descend from F theory and M theory orbifolds are studied perturbatively. One finds strong evidence that a previously ignored twisted open string is required in these models. An attempt is made to interpret the J type torsion in F theory where one finds a realization of Gimon and Johnson’s models which does not require these twisted strings. S-dualit...
متن کاملM-theory (the Theory Formerly Known as Strings)
Superunification underwent a major paradigm shift in 1984 when eleven-dimensional supergravity was knocked off its pedastal by ten-dimensional superstrings. This last year has witnessed a new shift of equal proportions: perturbative ten-dimensional superstrings have in their turn been superseded by a new non-perturbative theory called M-theory, which describes supermembranes and superfivebranes...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0920-5632
DOI: 10.1016/s0920-5632(96)00586-5